What were the most significant geopolitical conflicts in January 2020?

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😎 Which were the most significant geo political conflicts in January 2020?[crisisgroup.org][en.wikipedia.org][crsreports.congress.gov]
🤖 In January 2020, several significant geopolitical conflicts and incidents occurred globally:

1. **Afghanistan Conflict**: Afghanistan continued to suffer from high levels of violence involving the Taliban and Islamic State, despite ongoing peace talks facilitated by the U.S. government. The conflict was marked by severe civilian casualties and military engagements throughout the country [ref].

2. **Yemen Conflict**: The conflict in Yemen remained a critical issue with a tentative ceasefire around Hodeida under the 2018 Stockholm Agreement. Despite the ceasefire, the broader conflict involving the Huthi rebels and the Saudi-led coalition continued, impacting the entire region and risking further escalation [ref].

3. **Ethiopia’s Political Tensions**: Ethiopia faced internal strife as political liberalizations under Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed led to increased ethnic nationalism and violence. The tensions were particularly pronounced in the Amhara and Oromia regions, raising concerns about the stability of East Africa’s most populous country ahead of scheduled 2020 elections [ref].

4. **U.S.-Iran Tensions**: The assassination of Iranian General Qasem Soleimani by a U.S. drone strike in Baghdad escalated tensions significantly. This event heightened fears of wider regional conflict involving the United States and Iranian-backed forces across the Middle East [ref] [ref].

5. **Libyan Civil War**: The Turkish parliament approved the deployment of troops to support the Government of National Accord in Libya, reflecting the international dimension of the Libyan civil war which includes various foreign nations backing different factions within the country [ref].

These events were among the most significant geopolitical issues at the start of 2020, each contributing to regional instabilities and international diplomatic tensions. For a detailed exploration of the conflicts to watch in 2020, you can visit the Crisis Group’s overview [here](https://www.crisisgroup.org/global/10-conflicts-watch-2020).[crisisgroup.org][en.wikipedia.org][crsreports.congress.gov]

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